Geothermal power, if we could tap it anywhere, would at least in theory be far better than anything else we can currently even seriously consider. It's much more energy intensive than solar, and of course it's available day and night, year round, rain or shine.
The problems with geothermal power are:
(1) Currently we can't economically drill very deep into the earth's crust, so it's only practical where the crust is especially thin... such as where there are hot springs. (Yellowstone park would be an ideal place to generate geothermal power!)
(2) If direct geothermal power is tapped (i.e., steam or very hot water coming out from hot springs), the steam or water used in geothermal power is corrosive. This means there are high maintenance costs.
(3) If "hot rocks" technology is used, where water is pumped down into the ground to be heated and then flows back up, this cools the area which heats the water, so the system has a limited lifespan (10 years? 20?) before the "hot" rocks are too cool to efficiently provide energy. When that happens, we'd at least have to sink another (expensive) shaft deep in the earth, and perhaps we'd have to build a new power plant at a different site.
It seems to me that these problems should be eventually overcome. If we could develop the technology to drill *very* deep into the crust economically, deep enough to get close to molten magma, the hole would never cool off that much. And if we can develop corrosion-resistant alloys and equipment, then the maintenance cost should go down.
But that's a ways in the future. I hope to see the EESU® become a reality *this* year!
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