You guys have missed the whole point of the article. The article is about counterfeit parts getting into the supply chain.
That is Chinese made forgeries that are labeled as US made parts. There is not attempt to make the forgeries at the quality level of the original. The idea is to make them at a lower quality level and lower price then get the high quality price through fraud.
The fraud is aided by the gray market supply channel.
I have first hand experience of this. I could not get the chip I needed in time from a licensed distributor so I went to the gray market and bought the chip there. It passed all my tests in house. In the field they started failing. We sent a failed chip to the factory for analysis. They took it apart. The die in it was not made in the manufacture's factory. Someone had taken an inferior component with the same pinout and remarked it with a different part number. Fraud pure and simple but more sophisticated than most.
The moral is don't buy parts on the gray market and you can't be sure that the gray market part has not been fraudulently introduced into the licensed distributor via employee theft and substitution.
That China is the source of the forgeries is well documented.
Student, your government is full of fraud and it filters down to permeate all of life in China. If it is any consolations it seems today that the west is trying to imitated China as we get more fraudulent in our Government that is aided and abetted by the press and it filters into banking.
As to EEventually's remarks as China lacking a "Quality Culture" he is correct. This is not referring to Culture in general rather to the Quality Control issues in a manufacturing context. Japan as a country was the first to implement Deming's (A US citizen and quality consultant) concepts. As a result of this Japan manufacturers starting making much higher quality parts compared to US manufacturers. The US lacked a "Quality Culture" at the level of the Japanese for a long time. The last 30 years has seen wholesale adoption of the Japanese Manufacturing Methods in the US. The Japanese economy has been stagnant as US manufactures caught up and surpassed Japanese levels of quality.
China needs to implement Deming's Japanese and American quality methods. It takes a long time to do it. I am quite sure that the Chinese People can do it. The question is when. Fraud and cover-up is the exact opposite of the Truth and Openness required to implement Deming.